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Healthy gums should appear firm and pink. Redness and swelling often signal the onset of inflammation.
If your gums bleed while brushing, flossing, or eating hard foods, it's a common symptom of gum disease.
When gums begin to pull away from your teeth, making them appear longer, it could indicate periodontitis.
Persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in your mouth that doesn't improve after brushing may be a sign of gum issues.
Damage to the structures supporting your teeth can cause them to loosen or shift.
Experiencing discomfort while chewing or sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures can also be linked to gum disease.
The primary cause is plaque accumulation. Other contributing factors include poor oral hygiene, smoking, certain medications, genetic predisposition, and hormonal changes.
Gum disease is very widespread, affecting a large percentage of adults at some point. Fortunately, it can be treated successfully, especially if caught early.
Gum disease can often be controlled or treated, especially when detected early. Proper treatment can prevent further damage to your gums and teeth.
Scaling removes plaque and tartar from the surface of your teeth, while root planing smooths the tooth roots to help your gums reattach, preventing further infection.
Surgery may be required in advanced cases, such as flap surgery or gum grafting, but most cases can be managed without the need for surgery.
Treatment length varies based on the severity. Mild cases may require only one visit, while more severe cases may take multiple appointments.
Practicing good oral hygiene, including brushing twice daily, flossing, using mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly, can significantly reduce your risk of developing gum disease.
Smoking, a poor diet, diabetes, certain medications, family history, and inadequate oral care can all increase your risk of developing gum disease.
Yes, untreated gum disease may contribute to other serious conditions, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes complications.
Smoking impairs the body’s ability to fight infection, making it harder for your gums to heal and increasing the likelihood of gum disease.
If left untreated, advanced gum disease can damage the tissues and bones supporting your teeth, eventually leading to tooth loss.
It’s advisable to see your dentist at least twice a year for regular cleanings and check-ups to catch gum disease early.
Yes, many cases can be managed with non-surgical treatments such as scaling, root planing, and antibiotics. Surgery is typically reserved for severe cases.
While you may experience some discomfort during treatment, most procedures are minimally painful. Local anesthesia is used to minimize pain, and any post-treatment soreness can usually be managed with over-the-counter medications.
While good oral hygiene is essential, home remedies alone are not enough to treat gum disease. Professional treatment by a dentist is necessary for effective management.
The cost varies depending on the severity of the gum disease and the treatment required. Kiama Dental will provide a detailed estimate following your consultation.
You may start seeing improvements within a few weeks, but it may take several months for full recovery, especially for more severe cases.
After treatment, avoid hard, crunchy, or spicy foods that could irritate your gums. Your dentist will provide specific instructions on what to eat post-treatment.
Gum disease can cause gums to recede, making teeth appear longer and affecting the overall aesthetic. Early treatment can prevent or minimize these effects.
Experience comprehensive dental care at Kiama Dental Centre for your entire family’s oral health needs.




